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Why Do We Need Long-Term Care Insurance?
As we age, daily activities such as bathing, dressing, or preparing meals can become more difficult. Physical and cognitive changes are a natural part of life. Long-term care insurance helps you prepare for the costs associated with this stage, easing the financial burden of care for you and your family.
What Is Long-Term Care Insurance (LTCI)?
This type of insurance is designed to cover the costs of medical care or personal assistance—such as rehabilitation, nursing, or help with daily activities—when you can no longer manage them on your own.
It provides financial support for services such as:
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Nursing care, therapy, and rehabilitation
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Personal assistance with dressing, eating, and bathing
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Household help, including cleaning, cooking, and laundry
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In-home or facility-based personal care
How LTCI Works
This insurance is offered in two main models:
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Reimbursement model: The insurance reimburses eligible care expenses up to a specified limit.
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Fixed monthly benefit: The insurance provides a fixed monthly payment for a defined period (e.g., 2 years).
In most plans, benefits begin when you are unable to perform at least two activities of daily living (such as bathing, eating, etc.).
Many insurance plans include a waiting (or elimination) period, typically ranging from 30 to 90 days—meaning payments begin after this period has passed.
Benefits paid in Canada are generally tax-free.
Who Needs Long-Term Care Insurance the Most?
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Individuals aged 45 to 71 who are planning for or already in retirement
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Those concerned about rising care costs in the future
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People who want to ease the financial and emotional burden of care on their children or caregivers
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Anyone who wants the freedom to choose the type and location of their care — whether at home, a family residence, a nursing home, or a specialized care facility
Why Is LTCI Important in Canada?
The cost of long-term care in Canada is extremely high. For example, staying in a private facility can range from $6,000 to $15,000 per month, while in-home care services typically cost $25 to $75 per hour. These figures represent only a portion of the total expenses that may arise.
